101341 | UNITED STATES. R–F and horse head engraved copper Love Token.

101341  |  UNITED STATES. R–F and horse head engraved copper Cent (19mm, 2.69 g, 8h).

 

1880 Philadelphia mint "Indian Head" penny, with engraving upon reverse: head of horse left above "R. F." in ornate script; all within pseudo-oak leaf border. Edge: Plain.

 

Cf. KM 90a (for host coin). Engraving: Extremely Fine; Host Coin: Choice Very Fine. Some deposits and scuffs from soldering.

 

Being borrowed from the early 18th century practice in Great Britain, and being related to even earlier forms of engraving on European coinage, "love tokens" were an extremely popular form of sentimental art that saw their high point in the United States in the mid-to-late-19th century, whereby coinage was smoothed down on one or both sides, and some form of initials, a message, and/or imagery was engraved so that it may be presented to a loved one. The most commonly encountered 'canvas' in the United States was the dime, and usually one from the Seated Liberty series. At their height, the U.S. Mint blamed an alleged shortage of dimes—a staple of most late-19th century transactions—on this craze. Rising again in the early-mid 20th century during the depths of despair that were the world wars, this form of coin art, usually referred to in this context as "trench art," would see another revival, offering soldiers a brief chance at escapism through sentimental creativity.

 

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